Plastic Waste Handling

Latest Policy Changes in Plastic Waste Handling in India (2024)

Latest Policy Changes in Plastic Waste Handling in India (2024)

The Indian government continues to take proactive measures to address plastic waste management with the introduction of the Plastic Waste Management (Amendment) Rules, 2024. These amendments build on the earlier rules from 2016, focusing on enhanced accountability, sustainability, and clear frameworks for managing plastic waste effectively. Here are some key highlights:

  1. Extended Producer Responsibility (EPR)
    Producers, importers, and brand owners are now legally obligated to manage the lifecycle of their plastic products, from production to disposal. This includes biodegradable and compostable plastics.
  2. Labeling and Marking Requirements
    • Compostable plastic items must carry the label “compostable only under industrial composting” and comply with the Indian Standard IS/ISO 17088:2021.
    • Biodegradable plastics must specify the timeframe and conditions for degradation, such as soil, landfill, or water environments.
  3. Registration Requirements
    Manufacturers, sellers, and producers must register under these rules with the State Pollution Control Boards (SPCBs) or the Central Pollution Control Board (CPCB) for raw material procurement and market access.
  4. Local Body Empowerment
    Local authorities now play a pivotal role in:
    • Assessing the amount of plastic waste generated.
    • Managing waste collection, segregation, and processing infrastructure.
  5. Introduction of Pre-Consumer Waste Processing
    Rules now include provisions for managing pre-consumer waste generated during production processes.
  6. Biodegradable Plastic Categories
    New definitions and criteria have been introduced to differentiate between compostable and biodegradable plastics, ensuring clarity in production and disposal standards.
  7. Recycling Targets
    The amended rules set specific minimum recycling targets for plastic packaging materials to encourage circular economy practices.

Implications for Stakeholders

These amendments are expected to significantly impact industries by making them more responsible for their environmental footprint. They also aim to boost innovation in biodegradable and recyclable packaging solutions, creating a path toward sustainable practices in waste management.

For detailed insights and sustainable solutions tracking, visit MAPSDG. This platform empowers institutions to align their operations with the Sustainable Development Goals, including waste management innovations and compliance monitoring.

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